Wednesday, September 2, 2020

A Unified And Empowered Europe Towards Modernization Essay Example for Free

A Unified And Empowered Europe Towards Modernization Essay Regardless of how recorded occasions are being deciphered Europe’s history after World War II recommend only one clear reality: it has brought together its nations which were once broken by harsh intrusion and had from that point forward been attempting to move towards an engaged present day Europe. For whatever reasons others can't accept and acknowledge such reality, there is one sure thing about Europe after World War II: Europe’s dream of modernization resisted its assorted variety of culture and contrasting political goals. Prior to the war, Europe has customarily been isolated into East and West based by various political framework; Communism and Capitalism. Another mix of Europe has been the fundamental way which coordinated its part nations after the war. It is thus that this essayist proposed to incorporate the idea of solidarity or unification in the topical title of this course. There are a few occasions that will legitimize this presumption. For instance, the intensity of Communism has altogether debilitated after the war as were the impacts it left in the once socialist nations at that point known as the Eastern coalition. With the call for unification and compromise by Winston Churchill in 1946 and the formation of European Union of Federalists, the craving of the individuals to totally nail down Soviet Union emerged and elevated. The require the foundation of United States in Europe called for uprisings and developments to communicate their sicken to its defenders. These occasions, rather than making strife had given the individuals the chance to hinder the control of European Union of Federalists and the United Nations of Europe thus the European (Atlantic) model of government was conceived. With the nationalistic point of Schumann and Benet, Europeans were urged to compromise. What is astounding anyway in with Schumann and Benet was that they were against America’s going into the scene. The two remained to their convictions that the Franco-German compromise ought to be left to the sole duty of the Europeans and not with the assistance of any country. With this we can say that these European heads truly focused on a drawn out solidarity of European nations. Europe additionally made crucial strides towards modernization and progress by methods for permitting the soul of compromise commands them. On May 01, 1950, the renowned Schuman Declaration happened which carried seeks after advancement to the binding together Europe. The foundation of the European Coal and Steel Community denoted that date in the European schedule. Such people group was essential in the underlying advances taken by Europe in moving towards certifiable advancement. The affirmation made Germany, Italy, Belgium, Netherlands and Luxembourg gesture to the proposition of a power. This is first time in the European history that these incredible nations concurred and joined together. Culture and religion were additionally significant components which played in the ideological division of Europe into East and West. Anyway with modernization and the finish of Cold War, Europe evacuated these dividers. Note that West Europe was then overwhelmed by Western Christianity religion while the East coalition was ruled by Orthodox Christianity and Islam. In light of these, part nations of the two divisions conflicted attempting to show predominance over the other and massacre was the other’s most incredible asset. With the foundation of the European Union, eastern outskirts were reached out through the nations overwhelmed by Western and Eastern Orthodox civic establishments. The enrollments of generally protestant and Roman Catholic nations in the European Union at long last eradicated the characteristic of social clash between the two divisions. The bit by bit development of European nations towards unification brought significantly great outcomes for the entire European country. Regardless of the opposition of others to join the conspicuous European Union, Europe clearly is pushing ahead towards globalization. Despite the fact that it isn't the association which exclusively and at last brought together Europe and its kin, by one way or another the unmistakable quality of the European association is of extraordinary assistance. As of May 2004, the European Union has 25 part nations after 10 nations joined including Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary, Cyprus and others. Such enrollments indicate the part countries’ readiness to stretch out assistance to one another. All the more significantly, these part nations presently perceive a more significant position authority other than their own. With developing worries on national security and issues of war and human hostility, European Union’s pioneers have been scrutinizing each other point out the deficiencies of each other. Such contradictions don't anyway recommend that E. U. can not any more satisfy its fantasy of extreme harmony and solidarity. These circumstances particularly in the political field are demonstrative of the dynamic support and exercise of their capacity to pick and to autonomously choose for their kin. Their solidarity as a heritage of the wars doesn't really expects them to actualize uniform laws and approaches to their constituents. Joined Europe after the war had really given every part nation the feeling of responsibility and obligation by safeguarding their remain over an issue that essentially influence them. In spite of the decent variety of culture and its severe past, joined Europe has been constantly moving towards an all inclusive serious and engaged country. The wars without a doubt left the suffering society of scorn and savagery behind. Europe was left with one fundamental obligation to take: utilize its accessible time and assets to deal with its financial, social and political undertakings in the most judicious way so that it has made sure about its kin and their future. There were no more dividers in their middle, no more danger of destruction, and not any more strict clashes. Everybody is allowed to carry on with a serene life in the land where no culture is respected prevailing over the other.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Sonnet 2 Analysis Essay -- English Literature

Piece 2 Analysis The pieces by Shakespeare persuade a youthful, attractive companion of Shakespeare’s to have kids to perpetually keep his excellence alive. Anyway this progressions after various works. Shakespeare stresses that this magnificence won't last, and that it is narrow minded and stupid for him not to get ready for the loss of his excellence and youth. The main way he can genuinely plan is to raise a kid with the goal that his child can continue his name and all his magnificent characteristics, including his incredible magnificence. Shakespeare has made it extremely obvious to show his feeling about his companion avarice and not imparting his excellence to the world. The use of language methods are utilized to show his internal contemplations about his friend’s activities. Work number 2 is another sonnet of Shakespeare’s in which he attempts to persuade his companion. ====================================================================== Toward the beginning of the sonnet it starts of and depicts the impacts of time to his friend’s excellence. This is irregular as he generally portrays his friend’s excellence and looks at it to something different. Fr...

Friday, August 21, 2020

Responsibility in Society and Education

Worldwide System of Measurement (SI) The decimal measuring standard was created at the hour of the French Revolution, with guidelines set for the meter and kilogram on June 22, 1799. The decimal standard for measuring was an exquisite decimal framework, where units of like kind were characterized by the intensity of ten. The level of partition was moderately clear, as the different units were named with preludes showing the request for size of the division. Along these lines, 1 kilogram was 1,000 grams, since kilo-represents 1,000. As opposed to the English System, wherein 1 mile is 5,280 feet and 1 gallon is 16 cups (or 1,229 measures or 102.48 jiggers), the decimal standard had clear intrigue to researchers. In 1832, the physicist Karl Friedrich Gauss advanced the decimal measuring standard vigorously and utilized it in his complete work in electromagnetics. Formalizing Measurement The British Association for the Advancement of Science (BAAS) started during the 1860s systematizing the requirement for a cognizant arrangement of estimation inside mainstream researchers. In 1874, the BAAS presented the cgs (centimeter-gram-second) arrangement of estimations. The cgs framework utilized the centimeter, gram, and second as base units, with different qualities got from those three base units. The cgs estimation for the attractive field was the gauss, because of Gauss prior work regarding the matter. In 1875, a uniform meter show was presented. There was a general pattern during this opportunity to ensure that units were down to earth for their utilization in the significant logical controls. The cgs framework had a few imperfections of scale, particularly in the field of electromagnetics, so new units, for example, the ampere (for electrical flow), ohm (for electrical obstruction), and volt (for electromotive power) were presented during the 1880s. In 1889, the framework progressed, under the General Convention of Weights and Measures (or CGPM, the shortened form of the French name), to have new base units of meter, kilogram, and second. It was recommended beginning in 1901 that presenting new base units, for example, for electrical charge, could finish the framework. In 1954, the ampere, the Kelvin (for temperature), and the candela (for glowing force) were included as base units. The CGPM renamed it to the International System of Measurement (or SI, from the French Systeme International) in 1960. From that point forward, the mole was included as the base sum for substance in 1974, along these lines carrying the all out base units to seven and finishing the advanced SI unit framework. SI Base Units The SI unit framework comprises of seven base units, with various different units got from those establishments. The following are the base SI units, alongside their exact definitions, indicating why it took such a long time to characterize some of them. meter (m) - The base unit of length; controlled by the length of the way went by light in a vacuum during a period interim of 1/299,792,458 of a second.kilogram (kg) - The base unit of mass; equivalent to the mass of the global model of the kilogram (dispatched by the CGPM in 1889).second (s) - The base unit of time; term of 9,192,631,770 times of the radiation comparing to the progress between the two hyperfine degrees of the ground state in the cesium 133 atoms.ampere (A) - The base unit of electrical ebb and flow; a consistent ebb and flow which, whenever kept up in two straight equal channels of endless length, of insignificant circuit cross-area, and set 1 meter separated in vacuum, would create between these conduits a power equivalent to 2 x 10-7 newtons for each meter of length.Kelvin(degrees K) - The base unit of thermodynamic temperature; the portion 1/273.16 of the thermodynamic temperature of the triple purpose of water (the triple point is the point in a stage chart wher e three stages exist together in harmony). mole (mol) - The base unit of substance; the measure of substance of a framework which contains the same number of rudimentary elements as there are molecules in 0.012 kilograms of carbon 12. At the point when the mole is utilized, the basic elements must be determined and might be iotas, atoms, particles, electrons, different particles, or indicated gatherings of such particles.candela (disc) - The base unit of brilliant power; the glowing force, in a provided guidance, of a source that produces monochromatic radiation of recurrence 540 x 1012 hertz and that has a brilliant power toward that path of 1/683 watt for each steradian. SI Derived Units From these base units, numerous different units are inferred. For instance, the SI unit for speed is m/s (meter every second), utilizing the base unit of length and the base unit of time to decide the length went over a given timeframe. Posting the entirety of the inferred units here would be unreasonable, yet all in all, when a term is characterized, the important SI units will be presented alongside them. In the event that searching for a unit that isnt characterized, look at the National Institute of Standards Technologys SI Units page. Altered by Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Buying a Paper For College

Buying a Paper For CollegeWhen you are looking to buy a paper for college, there are a few things that you want to think about. One of these is the cost of the paper. The amount of money that you will spend on your paper will depend on a number of factors.How much is the research paper? In order to figure out how much paper you need, you will need to look at what you are going to use it for. The most common example of this is if you will be using it for your essay. If you are trying to get an essay published, then you will want to purchase a thick paper. When buying a paper for college, the thickness of the paper is an important factor.What will be on the paper? You also need to decide what needs to be on the paper. For example, if you are going to be writing about history, you will want to consider what is important and what is not important. You will want to check the schedule for the class to see what will be needed. There are several examples of this may include the assignments a nd whether or not they are required. When you are looking at your list of things that you need to purchase, you will find that there are multiple costs involved.What should you use the paper for? When you are looking to buy a paper for college, you need to think about how much you will be using the paper for. In the United States, college students are required to write several different types of papers. These include research papers, essays, recommendations, test answers, etc. So, when you are trying to determine how much paper you need, you will need to decide how much you are going to be writing.Will it take up a lot of space? You need to decide if you will be purchasing a full sheet or smaller paper. This will also help you decide what color you want your paper to be.Which paper will work best? You need to consider the size of the paper that you are going to purchase and whether or not you are going to need a lighter paper. This will help you choose which paper you will be buying based on the amount of paper that you will need.When you are looking to buy a paper for college, there are a number of different questions that you need to ask yourself. This will help you determine what type of paper that you need to purchase. This will help you figure out the price of the paper and you will find that there are many different ways that you can figure out how much paper you need.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Juvenile Delinquency; The Issue Inside - 550 Words

In 2005 approximately 69 million people in the United States were under the age of 18. The projected juvenile population is expected to reach 74 million by 2015. â€Å"Violence itself is not a disorder. It can be one of a number of behaviors used to diagnose mental illness based on severity and circumstance.† (Bilderya 2) Children and teens are becoming more and more violent, committing more crimes, and doing excessive amounts of drugs. This is a major issue because these kids are the next generation. â€Å"Crimes of violence among youth can include fighting, rape, and robbery. Juveniles between the ages of 12 and 17 are more likely to be victims of these significantly correlated with mental illnesses.† (Bilderya 1) Juvenile crime stems from mostly mental and physiological reasoning, from watching parents fight, repeating what is said around the house to just down right low grades., resulting in higher crime rates among adolescents. Delinquency is a rising problem right here in the Michigan, and research shows that most juvenile delinquency comes from issues and illnesses in the brain. What children see/hear at a young age can very well affect them later in life. â€Å"Poor role modeling or mistreatment by parents such as abusive behavior or neglect can start your child down the wrong path† (Fisher 7) Everyday, ordinary things can put the wrong message in a child s mind. Such as the T.V. shows they watch, to the music they listen to. Kids see and hear that the violent and abusiveShow MoreRelatedJuvenile Delinquency Treatment : Description And Fundamental Principles1452 Words   |  6 PagesJuvenile Delinquency Treatment: Description and Fundamental Principles When treating juvenile delinquency the goal is to punish or rehabilitate the problem children after they have offended and been caught. To punish is to induce pain or payment for misconduct, while rehabilitation revolves around productive work pertaining to a program of education, along with counseling of some nature (Musick, 1995, pg. 233). It is typically assumed that adolescents deserve and require distinct management becauseRead MoreBreaking Down the Walls of Delinquency1685 Words   |  7 Pagescrimes. Sometimes a researcher has to get to what he or she thinks is the root of the problem to figure out what spawns a certain issue. What provokes a child to become delinquent and what makes the child gravitate so easily towards this lifestyle? It is necessary to explore how family life influences juvenile delinquency. Juveniles are more likely to become juvenile delinquents if there is little structure provided for them in their families. Children who are rejected by their pare nts, who growRead MoreThe Cost of Culpability: The Significance of Numbers Inside the Criminal Justice System (Age and Economics)1244 Words   |  5 Pages Both juveniles and mentally ill adult offenders fell under the above category, it was possible that one could be found not liable due to their age and mental status’ and win a victory in court that could be categorized as legal injustice. Throughout this paper, inconclusive evidence was found that suggested legal definitions were basically written the same but were interpreted differently by various courts. The only noticeable shifts were found in the application of these terms inside the criminalRead MoreThe Causes of Juvenile Delinquency and Crime Essay1432 Words   |  6 Pagesdirections. A teen’s peers also play a large role in how the teen behaves when the parents are not around. A teen’s social environment, consisting of family and peers, plays a vital role in their life, therefore becoming the ultimate cause of juvenile delinquency. A finding that emerges very strongly and consistently is that delinquents have very poor relationships with their parents† (Gove 303-304). The teens who commit crimes often lack a parental figure in their lives. These teens are not strictlyRead MoreCurrent Correctional System and Rehabilitation934 Words   |  4 Pagesnot career criminals in the first place. In principle, it is impractical to emphasize rehabilitation when there are glaring problems, arbitrary distinctions, and unjustifiable inconsistencies in the criteria for penal incarceration. As a threshold issue, a successful rehabilitation approach would require resolution of these problems. Second, the conditions within the current federal penal system are simply not conducive to a successful rehabilitation approach because there is no genuine attemptRead MoreProfit Over Youth : A Look Into The Business Of Prison950 Words   |  4 PagesPrison. The Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention established that in 2009 there were a total of 1,812,900 juvenile arrest. These arrest consisted of those who were arrested and never tried as adults, for the purpose of this paper the same definition of a juvenile will be used. It can be easily argued that the juvenile population is Americas most vulnerable, and this is the population that we are arresting at such high numbers. To understand why these juveniles are being arrested atRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency And The Juvenile Justice System2169 Words   |  9 Pagesthe factors that contribute to juvenile delinquency and the solutions to correct or prevent this delinquency. In the history of the construction and implementing federal laws, it has been imperative to take actions and make procedures in response to the increasing number of minors who violate the laws. The formation of a juvenile justice system that is made up of proper course and development was created. It is important to point out the reasons why these juveniles do offensive and criminal actsRead MoreJuvenile Crime Is One Of The Country s Not Joking Issues Essay1415 Words   |  6 PagesJuvenile crime is one of the country s not joking issues. Worry about it is shared through elected, state, and neighborhood government authorities and through people in general. In the United States, age cut-off points of juveniles change, the most extreme age being set at 14 years in a few states and as high as 21 years in others. The 16-to 20-year age gather, considered grown-up in many spots, has one of the most unusual occurrences of actual crime. A large degree of grown-up criminals has a foundationRead MoreFice Of Juvenile Justice And Delinquency Prevention1668 Words   |  7 PagesThe Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) provides leadership and technical assistance in the development, implementation, and operation of new approaches, techniques, and methods related to ju venile justice and delinquency prevention. In 1999, OJJDP created the Safe Start Initiative to prevent and reduce the impact of children s exposure to violence in both the home and the community, and to expand the knowledge base of evidence-based practices. Exposure to violence is definedRead MoreCommunity Based And Residential Delinquency Program896 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to AMIkids.org, even thought AMIkids had a high-risk population most of the youth entering AMIkids community based and residential delinquency program successfully completed the program. In the year 2011 74% of the youth endorsed to an AMIkids group based project finished administrations, expanding from 70% in FY 2005-06. AMIkids has expanded the productivity of programming as of late, with normal lengths of administration diminishing both its group based and private misconduct mediations

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Ethical Theories Covered Utilitarianism, Kant s...

Religion and Philosophy Assessment Item 9:C Applied Ethics Social issue: Health services in Australia Ethical theories covered: utilitarianism, Kant’s categorical imperative 1. Hello, Im Alice The social issue I will be discussing is Abortion. Ethics is important in our day-to-day lives. An ethical dilemma is presented when you have to make a decision based on conscience. Something may not be against the rules, or unlawful, but you may wonder to yourself if its right or wrong in someway. That’s when ethics kick in .it runs counter to your intuition.it comes down to fairness, basic human values, treating each other fairly, respecting each others values, and learning form each other. You have to do the right thing, even if theirs no rule†¦show more content†¦If more negative than positive consequences occur, than it is an immoral decision. In the case of abortion and potential life, utilitarianism would look at who’s affected., the mother or the parents, the child or the future adult and society. Early unborn humans don’t feel pain, they can’t act rationally and there not self aware, therefore they are not intrinsically valuable. In a perfect utilitarian universe the women would be emotionally able, financially stable, all of the complications and all of the life changes that are involved in rearing a child would be taken in account. We would not have too much of an issue in any case where a women was pregnant. Unfortunately this does not happen a lot of the time. Should people stop have non-procreative sex? A utilitarian would say absolutely not, they should be able to do it and it’s a good thing. A part from the few cases in which we have an issue of un intential pregnancy, the vast majority of the time it’s a positive in terms of the pleasure and happiness in the world. Women unfit, unready or otherwise uninterested in rearing a child should be allowed to have abortion because potential life is a fickle idea to begin with. A lot of them don’t make it to fruition and it’s not entirely clear whether they’re intrinsically valuable. We value infants because after the 24-week period they are viable and they’re essentially a human. Their social influence is very strong because it comes form education, political

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The Universal Language of Art Essay Example For Students

The Universal Language of Art Essay The transition from the 19th century to the 20th century brought with it many big changes to world, especially within the western sphere. People became faced with a new reality, unimaginable one hundred year prior. Advancements in transportation such as the airplane and the first mass produced cars transformed the way people lived their lives. These improvements, coupled with the continued rise of capitalism and urbanization, brought with it just as many problems than it did solutions. This new society alienated its members into thinking primarily in terms of instrumental rationality. This train of thought is especially damaging when applied to people’s relationships with one another; making people only interact in a mutually, beneficial fashion. By commodifying human interactions, communication between individuals becomes increasingly strained. This strain of communication is exemplified in William Faulkner’s novel, As I Lay Dying, Franz Kafka’s story, The Metamorphosis and Virginia Woolf’s short story, â€Å"The String Quartet. † Although the authors Faulkner, Kafka, and Woolf came from different backgrounds, they all noticed the decline of communication in their societies and took note of it in their works. Through the use of unique first and third person narratives, these authors were able to portray the communication issues they perceived in their society and in turn depicted the arts as a universal language that is able to breach the walls built between us from society. A part of the transition into the twentieth century involved an increase of the use of first-person narration. Each of the aforementioned stories by Faulkner, Kafka, and Woolf break away from a typical third-person omniscient narration in an attempt to better convey the experiences of the members of their society. Faulkner and Woolf use unique forms of first-person narration while Kafka uses third-person limited, only giving us insight into the main character’s viewpoint and thoughts. Because the narrator in the stories is not all knowing, the reader is limited to the perspectives and thoughts of one character. Not having an absolute guide telling us exactly what is happening in the story forces the reader to lean on the personal viewpoints given to us by the narrator and in doing so, the reader is never sure if things are actually how they appear; similar to the limitations of our everyday consciousness. One of the most innovative applications of the first-person narrative was Faulkner’s use of multiple perspectives in, As I Lay Dying. Faulkner was able to fully relate the individual alienation of the characters by splitting up the story-telling between the various characters, giving a full range of perspectives. By comparing the overlap in the individual accounts of the characters, we are able to cut through the individual bias encountered from reading the story through one person’s eyes. Though the story does have a definite plot, the overall journey is seen differently from each character’s narration. A prominent example of the differences between the characters’ perspectives can be seen in Anse Bundrens reasoning for making the trip to Jefferson with his family. While the main reason is to honor the last wishes of Addie, Anse’s wife, to be buried with her family, the first-person narrative gives us insight to the real motivating forces behind the trip. As Anse is given the news of the washed out bridge ahead, he doesnt persist on continuing in honor of his late wife. Instead he states, â€Å"But now I can get them teeth. That will be a comfort. †(Faulkner, 111). While Anse’s motivation for the trip is a new set of teeth, he keeps his plan to himself. Anse uses his unknowing children to help achieve Anse’s desire, effectively commodifying his children as tools. While not narrated in the first person, Kafka’s, The Metamorphosis still only gives frame to the perspective of only the main character, Gregor Samsa, and in doing so the reader can only relate to his experience. The single focus allows the reader to better empathize with Gregor as we can experience the events along with him. Through this view, the story becomes much more than Gregor simply waking up as a bug one morning. .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f , .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f .postImageUrl , .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f , .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f:hover , .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f:visited , .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f:active { border:0!important; } .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f:active , .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7c43645a3701b15aa347c8e15eaad26f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Auden's Museum of Fine Art EssayThe story instead becomes a battle for Gregor to communicate with his family that he is still a human on the inside. However, Gregor’s metamorphosis renders him incapable of communicating to his family at all, creating a barrier between them. As Gregor’s mother and sister try to help Gregor by removing the furniture, they are essentially removing the last remaining objects of his human existence. In a last ditch effort for his humanity, Gregor sticks himself to the picture he had hung on the wall; a previous expression of himself. This proves to be futile, however and he only manages to frighten them. Once Gregor became nothing more than a useless bug, his mother and father immediately dismissed any affection toward him, almost not caring at all. The physically changed appearance of alienates him from his family, similar to the way urbanization and capitalization alienates people from each other. Using a single first-person narration, Woolf’s â€Å"The String Quartet† encompasses the consciousness of an audience member attending a concert. As the narrator listens to the music, they attempt to capture what they hearing through poetry of the images the music creates in the narrators head. Capturing the sounds the narrator writes, â€Å"Flourish, spring, burgeon, burst! The pear tree on the top of the mountain†(Woolf 23). While the poetry is nice to read, it gives nothing more than an obscure impression of what the music actually sounds like. The lack in the ability to convey the sounds of the music is an example of how difficult it is to relate a memory to someone. While the memory might mean the world to the holder, it is meaningless to the recipient. Even though these three stories show the difficulties that their society has regarding communication, there is a solution to be found. The arts prevail in cutting through the barriers people have put up in their instrumental thinking. In each story, the arts seem to be unaffected by the alienative society of capitalism and seem to serve as a light in a dark world Faulkner’s, As I Lay Dying uses the arts heavily throughout the novel. Darl, the second oldest Bundren son, has the ability to be extremely perceptive and tell his narration through elaborate poems. For instance, Darl elaborately describes his neighbor spitting by saying, â€Å"He spits with decorous and deliberate precision into the picked dust below the porch. †(Faulkner, 16). For a good portion of the novel Darl serves as the voice of reason, appearing to be the Bundren with the most common sense in midst of their mother’s death. Darl represents the arts in this story by upholding the representation of truth in the middle of his hectic family. Gregor’s transformation in Kafka’s The Metamorphosis, can also be seen as Gregor becoming an artist. After he was no longer human, he ceased to be able to be understood by others. In fact, the story states, â€Å"It was true that they no longer understood his words, though they had seemed clear enough to him, clearer than before. (Kafka, 11). Before the metamorphosis Gregor’s life was his job, working a strict schedule set by the train every morning. After his change into an insect, however, he no longer fit into the world of the standardized workplace. Gregor’s change was a rebellion against his conventions of instrumental rationality, and an attempt to fully experience otherness , or art. Really capturing the arts, Woolf’s, â€Å"The String Quartet† does a superb job at really capturing the effect of music on the listener. As the story begins, it starts off with the narrator’s scattered thoughts and bits of pieces of conversations from surrounding people that really are meaningless. However, when the music starts playing the writing changes, and the reader is given a rich depiction of how the narrator experienced the piece of music. You can see that whenever the music is playing, it overpowers all other thoughts in the narrator’s head making them go into their imagination, away from the standardized and commodified society. Here the art of music serves to provide an escape from the busy world of capitalism. .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0 , .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0 .postImageUrl , .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0 , .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0:hover , .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0:visited , .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0:active { border:0!important; } .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0:active , .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0 .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6ccc20c10f96f7e95c1c2fe7129a27b0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Language of Performance EssayWithout a doubt, the problems of communication between individuals has only further deteriorated as our society moved into the twenty-first century. With the addition of the internet, social networking, and smart-phones, face-to-face interactions are almost a thing of the past. Faulkner, Kafka, and Woolf were all very perceptive of these communication issues that affected them in their time, and almost a century later it is still applicable. The arts still prove to be an expression of the truth in the midst of our chaotic society.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

Who Mostly To Blame for the Death of Eva Smith Essay Example

Who Mostly To Blame for the Death of Eva Smith? Essay Mr Arthur Birling, a selfish and opinionated man, who is concerned to a great extent for his stature, and well being. Plays a big part in the death of Eva Smith. As he is the one who begins the tragic downfall of the young girl. Mr Birlings decision to discharge Eva from his industry, only leads to a chain of events. I think that if Mr Birling had never of sacked Eva Smith then, all of the other incidents which followed, would never of happened. The reason for the sacking of Eva Smith is because she asked for slightly higher wages. Mr Birling, being a selfish man, decided that this was insulting, and so discharged her. Leaving Eva Smith wandering the streets, and looking for a new job. All this information is cleverly discovered with the help of INSPECTOR GOOLE. He uses a photograph, which is only shown to Mr Birling, to remind him of the girl whom he had sacked. This left no choice for Mr Birling, but to issue the story, as the straightforward questioning of the Inspector was to provoking. After hearing this Sheila Birling (daughter of Arthur Birling), felt very sorry for Eva Smith, and started to have a go at her father. We will write a custom essay sample on Who Mostly To Blame for the Death of Eva Smith? specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Who Mostly To Blame for the Death of Eva Smith? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Who Mostly To Blame for the Death of Eva Smith? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Inspector Goole then cuts in and quickly tells the family, what then happened to Eva, after she was discharged from Mr Birlings company. Sheilas part to blame in the downfall of Eva Smith, is also due to selfishness. Eva Smith had just found a new job at a department store, in which Sheila regularly visits. Sheila blackmails the store manager into sacking Eva from her job (again). The reason for Sheila to do this is because Eva Smith looked better in a hat. As Sheila was trying the hat on, she caught a glimpse of Eva smirking. This lead to Sheila complaining, and threatening the manager, that she was not going to shop at the store again. Which left the store manager no choice, but to sack young Eva. This unhappy outcome for Eva Smith is down to pure jealousy. I do not think that Sheilas part to play was as bad as her fathers, I will explain why in my conclusion. Take note that the inspector did not show Sheila a photograph of any sort, he used clever quotes to provoke her into confessing. The inspector then tells us that Eva Smith after leaving Milwards changed her name to Daisy Renton. Immediately Gerald showed a change in presence when that name was mentioned. The inspector pressurises Gerald by immediately asking him,When did you first get to know her? Gerald then tries to act innocent but knows that it wont work, so he then tells us his encounter with the new Daisy Renton. Gerald was incredibly nice and charming to Daisy, but after a short period of time he breaks her heart by leaving her. This incident is partly to blame because he leaves Daisy miserable and alone again. Which makes her begin to wonder if her life is worth living. The inspector then continues his investigating, bringing in Mrs Birling, who works for a committee, where they help people with problems. Eva Smith (Daisy Renton) asked for help, but her problem was turned down, by Mrs Birling, due to Eva changing her name to Mrs Birling. The story behind the changing of Evas name was completely due to Erics involvement. Eric (Mr Birlings son), was to blame for Eva Smiths death in a big way. He accidentally impregnated her, which was to effect her drastically, because Eric just like Gerald cowards off, leaving her money, stolen from Mr Birlings company. Erics involvement was before Eva asked Mrs Birling and her organisation for help. But the turning down was the final straw for Eva Smith, Daisy Renton and the newly named Mrs Birling. So she killed herself, which was obviously due to the Birling familys involvement. Conclusion: Whos mostly to blame? is the question I have investigated on. And my final decision is that Mr Birling, Mrs Birling, Sheila, Gerald and Eric, were all to blame for the tragic death of Eva Smith. But if it wasnt for Mr birling discharging Eva from his company, then none of the other incidents would have followed. So I feel that Mr Birling was just slightly more to blame than any of the others, but that does not mean that the other culprits should get off lighter.

Friday, March 13, 2020

Free Essays on Gangsters In The 1920’s

Gangsters in The 1920’s The twenties was a time of change in the Untied States. One of the changes the occurred was prohibition. Alcohol was part of America's culture and its people did not want to stop drinking. Prohibition forced open the country's doors to the most ruthlessly resourceful and crooked entrepreneurs: The Mob. Realizing there was a demand for alcohol, organized crime factions began making their own beer and liquor (booze, bathtub gin). Many oversaw the transportation of illegal liquor from across the Canadian border. Gangs were tolerated in the beginning by the general public because of this service they provided, but they were not ready for the consequences that they provided as well. Gangsters were involved in bootlegging, prostitution, gambling, organized crime, and racketeering. Al Capone, Bonnie and Clyde, and John Dillinger were some of the big names involved in this era. Being a gangster was a very risky job but it provided substantial rewards for a nation dying to spend money and also during a time when jobs were scarce in the middle of a depression (in the 30’s). When Congress passed the eighteenth amendment, alcohol was banned in every way from America. People who were addicted to alcohol and even those who were accustomed to the casual drink still had a demand for it. Many would pay top dollar for booze; they didn’t think obtaining alcohol was morally wrong as it was legal just a few years back. Citizens would hold hush-hush socials and would serve alcohol to all of the company; this was usually done by the wealthy because of the high cost of alcohol. This create opportunities for those prepared to gamble and bootleg illegal alcohol to the country. Accumulating large amounts of money, greed began to grow. They continued to venture into other areas were the general public like to indulge themselves. These gangsters began to open speakeasies, which were like old west taverns with prostitution, g... Free Essays on Gangsters In The 1920’s Free Essays on Gangsters In The 1920’s Gangsters in The 1920’s The twenties was a time of change in the Untied States. One of the changes the occurred was prohibition. Alcohol was part of America's culture and its people did not want to stop drinking. Prohibition forced open the country's doors to the most ruthlessly resourceful and crooked entrepreneurs: The Mob. Realizing there was a demand for alcohol, organized crime factions began making their own beer and liquor (booze, bathtub gin). Many oversaw the transportation of illegal liquor from across the Canadian border. Gangs were tolerated in the beginning by the general public because of this service they provided, but they were not ready for the consequences that they provided as well. Gangsters were involved in bootlegging, prostitution, gambling, organized crime, and racketeering. Al Capone, Bonnie and Clyde, and John Dillinger were some of the big names involved in this era. Being a gangster was a very risky job but it provided substantial rewards for a nation dying to spend money and also during a time when jobs were scarce in the middle of a depression (in the 30’s). When Congress passed the eighteenth amendment, alcohol was banned in every way from America. People who were addicted to alcohol and even those who were accustomed to the casual drink still had a demand for it. Many would pay top dollar for booze; they didn’t think obtaining alcohol was morally wrong as it was legal just a few years back. Citizens would hold hush-hush socials and would serve alcohol to all of the company; this was usually done by the wealthy because of the high cost of alcohol. This create opportunities for those prepared to gamble and bootleg illegal alcohol to the country. Accumulating large amounts of money, greed began to grow. They continued to venture into other areas were the general public like to indulge themselves. These gangsters began to open speakeasies, which were like old west taverns with prostitution, g...

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Roosevelts New Deal and American Federalism Assignment

Roosevelts New Deal and American Federalism - Assignment Example In the same clause, it postulates that the congress shall impose taxes and duties in a uniform manner across all the states of the United States of America. The third clause is very important as it defined the power of the congress with regard to commerce issues. It states that the congress will have power to regulate powers among the US states and also between the Unites States of America and the rest of the world as well as with the Indian tribes. This clause gave the congress and thus the federal government exclusive power over the state governments, to regulate trade and commerce as well as make, establish and enforce laws regarding commerce. By giving such powers to the federal government, the role of the states was being trampled underneath the federal government and this clause was to later play a big role in defining the power boundaries between the federal government and the state governments. Commerce is definitely very important for any government and giving commercial sup remacy to the federal government meant that the power of the state government was minimized and the power for the federal government was increased.Supreme Court judgements in the past have also helped in defining the parameters of the powers of the federal government of the United States of American over the state level laws. These decisions by the United States include the Supreme Court decisions in McCulloch v. Maryland and Gibbons v. Ogden. In this McCulloch, the second bank of United States found itself in a row with the state of Maryland. The state of Maryland had passed a law that required all banks, local or federal, to only issue local notes and also to pay taxes on these. The second bank of United States did not however want to pay tax because this was not in line with federal bank regulations. As a result, the state of Maryland took the case to court and the case was eventually decided in favour of the second bank of the United States. The Supreme Court quoted the supremac y clause of the United States constitutions and said that the state did not have the power to override the federal laws and that the court should be able subscribe to the federal laws as a guidance to its decision. The same issue was also repeated in the case of Gibbons v. Ogden (1824). In this case, the issue was about the monopoly given to Ogden on the use of the navigation waters of the New York area. The state of New York had given Ogden a monopoly over the waters of the area and also tried to convince the other neighbouring states to do the same but they refused. Gibbons, appealed to the Supreme Court which overruled the decision and argued that the state did not have powers to override the federal laws. The Supreme Court quoted the third clause of the eighth section of article I of the United

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Statement of Cash Flows- Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Statement of Cash Flows- - Assignment Example The formula for the return on assets is Net income divided by total assets (BPP 2009). Market share _(c) A company's percentage share of total dollar sales within its industry. Working capital _ (d) Current assets less current liabilities. Price-earnings ratio _ (e) A measure reflecting investors' expectations of future profitability. The formula for the price-earnings ratio is price per share divided by earnings per share (EPS) (BPP 2009). Quick ratio _ (f) A measure of short-term solvency often used when a company has large inventories that cannot be quickly converted into cash. The formula for the quick ratio finds the total of all current assets with the exception of inventories and divides the result by the total of all current liabilities. This ratio is the acid test for short term solvency. It takes into consideration the cash cycle of turning inventory into cash, the fact that it may take a while before the inventory and the cash s received by way of cash sale or credit sale. Additionally, inventory can become obsolete. Earnings per share _ (g) A ratio that helps individual stockholders relate the net income of a large corporation to their equity investment.   The formula for earnings per share EPS is: Net income divided by number of issued shares. ... $163,000 + $96,000 = $259,000 (3) The current ratio: 1.5 to 1 i.e. the ratio of current assets to current liabilities - $388,000/259,000 = 1.5 (4) Net Working capital: $129,000 i.e. $388,000 - $259,000 (b) Assume that Red Missile Company pays the note payable of $163,000, thus reducing cash to $17,000. Compute the following after the completion of this transaction: (1) The current ratio: 2.34 to 1 – i.e. 225,000 ($388,000 – 163,000) divided by 96,000 ($259,000 – 163,000) Calculation of current assets: Cash ($180,000 - $163,000) $17,000 Accounts Receivable $84,000 Inventory $124,000 Current assets $225,000 Calculation of current liabilities: Accounts Payable $96,000 Current liabilities $96,000 (2) Net Working capital: $129,000  - i.e. current assets minus current liabilities – $225,000 - $96,000 3- Shown below are selected items appearing in a recent balance sheet of Grant Products. (Dollar amounts are in thousands.)   Ã‚   (a) Compute the following: (1 ) Total quick assets $2,770 and is calculated as follows: Calculations of Total quick assets: Cash and cash equivalents $620 Investments in marketable securities $300 Receivables $1,400 Prepaid expense and other current assets $450 Quick assets $2,770 (2) Total current assets $3,870 and is calculated as follows: Calculation of total current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $620 Investments in marketable securities $300 Receivables $1,400 Inventories $1,100 Prepaid expenses and other current assets $450 Current assets $3,870 (3) Total current liabilities $2200 i.e. $1,600 + $300 + $300 Calculation of current liabilities: Accounts payable $1,600 Bank loans payable within a year $300 Income tax payable $300 Total current liabilities

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Professional Roles And Values Essay Example for Free

Professional Roles And Values Essay My personal nursing mission statement is changing and developing as my career advances, however, one core piece will remain constant. I will strive to provide the best, safest, most ethical and compassionate nursing care that I can for all patients and family members with whom I come in contact. I began my post-high school academic career as an accounting major. I enjoyed the challenge of manipulating a report until I had balanced. I thought I had found my calling. As my first semester was nearing an end, I found myself contemplating the thought of sitting behind a desk all day. I wondered if I would find fulfillment in this work as a career? The more I pondered this thought, the more I realized that this was not the right career path for me. I saw images of the medical assistant program in the catalog at the school where I was attending. I could not shake the thought of the medical field for a profession. I attained my medical assistant degree and worked in the field for 10 years. The longer I worked, the more I realized that there was more that I wanted to do, but my current degree restricted me from going further. I researched nursing school programs and selected one with a night/weekend program that would allow me to continue working full-time during my studies. I have a family that I needed to continue to provide for and this seemed to be the best fit. My nursing school decision was fortified when I was selected for an award by the nursing faculty from all four semesters for excellence in the clinical setting. After graduation, I began my nursing career working as a case manager for orthopedic worker’s compensation patients. During this time I gained critical knowledge of the importance of clear documentation, the ever-changing requirements of insurance companies and an extra measure of compassion for patients whose lives were often changed by traumatic injuries. This time helped me to develop personally and professionally as a nurse. From there I went on to develop an in-office infusion program for  gastroenterology patients suffering from Crohn’s and ulcerative colitis. This experience helped me to learn valuable organizational and time management skills. I also learned a vast amount about the challenges of GI issues for patients of every age. This opportunity gave me leadership skills, as I was responsible for a program that serviced two locations, management of nursing staff and medical assistants. I also learned a very human side of nursing, as my patients visited me every eight weeks and were here for two to three hours at each visit. I got to know them as individualsmothers, fathers, children, students and employees. They became part of my life. To date there are nearly 70 patients for whom I am responsible. My next endeavor begins in one week. I will be leaving my â€Å"baby† to one of the nurses I have trained, to embark on a new challenge. I will be learning to work in a surgical setting, at an ambulatory surgery center. I know this new opportunity will push me to grow further as a nurse, as I seek to learn critical care. I hope to develop a new level of compassion and expertise that I can then use to provide comfort and reassurance to the patients for whom I am responsible. I am excited about this new challenge and look forward to all that I can bring to it. I believe nursing should cause us to change and grow; to stretch us to reach new levels of education, knowledge and compassion. I will strive to continually learn as my career progresses to better myself and provide the highest level of care for my patients. What is the functional difference between a regulatory agency, such as the board of nursing, and a professional nursing organization? While there are some overlapping concepts, for the most part they are very different in function. Both regulatory agencies and professional nursing organizations are concerned with equipping nurses in ways to provide the best, safest, most effective and ethical care. They differ in that a regulatory agency is just that, regulations. They set up rules that govern the way in which a nurse provides care to their patients. These regulations are not suggestions, but requirements that are expected of all nurses in all situations. Regulatory boards are not made up of â€Å"memberships† like a professional nursing organization. Regulatory agencies require certain standards for individuals to achieve to be licensed to provide nursing care. The public can gain reassurance about the nursing profession from knowing that nurses are regulated by a board of nursing. Professional nursing organizations (PNO), on the other hand, are optional memberships. One can choose to be part of an organization that will help to advance oneself in a specific area of nursing, such as the American Academy of Occupational Health Nurses (AAOHN), the Academy of Medical-Surgical Nurses (AMSN), the American Nurses Association (ANA), or the American College of Nurse Midwives (ACNM). (Monster staff) The list of PNOs is quite extensive and includes organizations for most any nursing specialty. PNOs also seek to shape health policy or public policy related to health matters. (unknown1) Professional nursing organizations work to advance public awareness of their branch of nursing or the nursing profession as a whole. They also seek to draw public attention to the nursing profession as a whole. There are many factors in a nursing code of ethics that guide how I choose to practice as a nurse. I will now explain how two components of a nursing code of ethics taken from the American Nurses Association guide my personal nursing practice. First I will look at, â€Å"The nurse, in all professional relationships, practices with compassion and respect for the inherent dignity, worth, and uniqueness of every individual, unrestricted by considerations of social or economic status, personal attributes, or the nature of health problems.† (American Nurses Association) This principle has affected me personally, in that in my current position of developing an infusion program for my office, I have been responsible for evaluating patients for the appropriateness of care in this setting. I am required to look at their health conditions, their emotional status and their insurance to determine if they meet the abilities of our in-office staff to provide excellent, safe, compassionate c are. It is imperative that I am non-judgmental and look at each patient as an individual. Their personal health needs must be foremost in my mind when I decide if we can care for them appropriately or not. It is a lot of responsibility and very difficult at times. I do believe I have been successful in this in that we have nearly doubled the number of patients we care for in the last six months. Second, †The nurse is responsible and accountable for individual nursing practice and determines the appropriate delegation of tasks consistent with  the nurses obligation to provide optimum patient care. In my current role, I am responsible for over-seeing other nurses and medical assistants in provision of care for our patients. It is imperative that I am certain that we are providing care that is within our scope of practice. Often, in an office setting, the doctors get comfortable with the skills of their nursing staff and request tasks, expecting that we will take care of them properly. I must be certain that orders are properly documented and signed by the providers and that I am not doing or asking others to do tasks that are not within our scopes of practice. On a weekly basis I find things that need to go back to the provider for clarification or reassignment for management by appropriate staff. This is paramount to assure safe care and ethical treatment of patients, as well as protection of staff from inappropriate expectations. In my upcoming role as a nurse in a surgical setting, I will be working daily with an interdisciplinary team of ordering physicians, surgeons, anesthesiologists, LPNs and many others. My practice will be guided by the following four divisions from the American Nurses Association: 1) nurses and people, 2) nurses and practice, 3) nurses and the profession, and 4) nurses and co-workers. (Lyons) First, as discussed in provisions 1-4, nurses and people considers all people, not just patients. This means I will consider families and other people involved in the patient’s care or life. Nurses and practice, from provisions 5-8, will require me to stay educated and aware of the current standards of practice and ethical guidelines by which a nurse should practice. According to provisions 5-9, by following the guideline of nurses and the profession, membership in PNOs will be important in helping me to stay aware of current standards for the specialty in which I am working, as well as current healthcare policy or legislation that is being negotiated. As a professional nurse, it will be important for me to be involved in advocating for the policy that I believe best suites the patients for whom I care. Lastly, as outlined in provisions 5-6, nurses and co-workers is of significant importance. New nurses often hear, â€Å"nurses eat their young†. I do not believe this should ever be the case. Our job is to guide and educate our patients. Why then, wouldn’t we be willing to help those fellow nurses in their work and development? I will seek to help my  fellow co-workers, whether they are nurses, LNAs or other professionals to provide the best care and maintain a healthy work environment in which all co-workers are valued for what th ey have to offer. One nursing theory that has influenced my nursing practice to date is Dorothea Orem’s â€Å"Self-Care Theory†. In Orem’s theory, she states that a person’s well-being is based on whole person health, to include both physical and mental health. In addition, she takes into consideration the social and interpersonal aspects of the person’s well-being. This theory is based upon individuals being responsible for their own care and the care of their family. This theory impacted my nursing practice significantly during my time as an orthopedic nurse case manager. It was of the utmost importance that patients took responsibility for their health, both for the sake of their physical status, as well as for the maintenance of their position at their place of employment. Orem’s theory also states that individuals need to be aware of potential health problems. This is important in worker’s compensation case management because patients needed to be aware of their ability to perform their work tasks. This sharing of information helped me to be a greater advocate for my patients with their providers and employers. As I continue on into a surgical setting, this theory will also be important as patients will need to know what to anticipate after their surgery physically, emotionally and socially. The nursing figure who immediately comes to mind as having an impact on my nursing practice is Florence Nightingale. I have known of her since my childhood, even before I knew I would grow up to be a nurse. I did not study her closely until I began nursing school. The reason I have selected Florence Nightingale is that she had such a significant impact on ground-breaking theory that led into today’s aseptic techniques. Ms. Nightingale led a team of nurses who helped to reduce the mortality rate for wounded soldiers during the Crimean War by two-thirds. (Unknown) Thanks to her careful attention to detail and relentless desire to help others, she studied the unsanitary conditions under which her patients were being cared for. She then developed new hygiene practices that created lasting impact on today’s medical profession. This information is the ground work for what  will guide my aseptic practices in a surgical setting, as well as those that I used working in wound c are in the orthopedic specialty. They are the basis for infection control in all healthcare settings. She was far ahead of her time. I recently had a situation with a patient where I had to exercise beneficence and respect for autonomy. My patient was having a reaction to an infusion of a medication called Remicade. This was her first dose being done in this clinical setting, and her second dose overall. Within the first 15 minutes of her infusion, I watched as she went from talkative and seemingly fine, to flushed, diaphoretic and shaky. I called the physician to get his input. He advised that I continue with my plan to hold the medication and run normal saline for a period of monitoring. We would reassess in 20 minutes to see if we could restart her infusion. As the end of the 20 minutes of normal saline was approaching, the patient seemed to deteriorate. She began to have rigors. This was not a typical infusion reaction. It was not listed in any of the research or clinical articles of which I had read. I called the physician back. As I did so, the patient expressed concern about whether or not he was going to s end her to the hospital. She desperately did not want to go. Over the last 5 months, she had been in and out of the hospital for extended periods of time. The thought of returning there frightened her. The physician suggested that she should go to the emergency room. As she expressed concern about going, he glanced at me. He then requested that I consult with her ordering physician. Upon calling the ordering physician, I could have expressed concern about her condition. I could have told him that I thought the other physician was correct. However, there was something in her request that seemed very controlled. Her vital signs were stable. I knew I was surrounded by help if it was needed. I trusted the patient’s request to remain autonomous. The ordering physician also felt that the patient would benefit from staying at the infusion center if she was physically able. I assured him the situation was under control and that I would transfer her immediately if her condition worsened. The patient stayed with me for monitoring for another 2  ½ hours. Her condition improved and she was able to safely return home without having to visit the emergency room. Beneficence is â€Å"action that is done for the benefit of others†. (Pentilat) I believe I acted with beneficence in making this decision to keep the patient with me. I believe the stress of a transfer to the emergency room may have made her condition worse and may have caused her to be admitted again. I have seen this patient since then and she has assured me that the extra time I had given her in the office impacted her both physically and emotionally. It is situations like this that make me truly love my job. It is times like this that I know nursing is not a job, it is a calling. REFERENCES American Nurses Association. Code of Ethics. (2015) Retrieved May 8, 2015 from http://www.nursingworld.org/Mobile/Code-of-Ethics Monster staff. The Ultimate List of Professional Associations for Nurses. (2015). Retrieved May 8, 2015 from http://nursinglink.monster.com/education/articles/11850-the-ultimate-list-of-professional-associations-for-nurses Nursing Excellence, The Online Newsletter for Childrens Nurses, e-Edition, Issue 9, Code of Ethics for Nurses, Jo A. Lyons, MOB, BS, RN-BC, Retrieved May 8, 2015 from http://www.valleychildrens.org/PRESSROOM/PUBLICATIONS/NURSINGEXCELLENCE9/Pages/CodeOfEthicsForNurses.aspx Pentilat, S., Beneficence vs. Non-maleficence. (2008) Retrieved May 9, 2015 from http://missinglink.ucsf.edu/lm/ethics/Content%20Pages/fast_fact_bene_nonmal.htm Unknown1. Differentiating the Roles of Regulatory Bodies and Associations for Health Professionals, A Background Document. (Feb. 2010) Retrieved May 8, 2015 from http://www.nursing.ubc.ca/Scholarship/RNNetwork/do cuments/Differentiating%20the%20Roles%20of%20Regulatory%20Bodies%20and%20Associations%20%20-%20Feb%202010.pdf Unknown2. Florence Nightingale. (2015). The Biography.com website. Retrieved 07:54, May 09, 2015, fromhttp://www.biography.com/people/florence-nightingale-9423539.

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Analysis Of Racism In Huck Finn Essay -- essays research papers

To teach or not to teach? This is the question that is presently on many administrators' minds about The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain. For those who read the book without grasping the important concepts that Mark Twain gets across "in between the lines", many problems arise. A reader may come away with the impression that the novel is simply a negative view of the African-American race. If we believe that Huck Finn is used only as a unit of racism we sell the book short. I feel that there is much to be learned about Blacks from this book and it should not be banned from the classroom. This is only one of many themes and expressions that Mark Twain is describing in his work. I believe that in Huck Finn slavery is used as insight into the nature of blacks and whites as people in general. Overall, the most important thing to understand is that Mark Twain is illustrating his valuable ideas without pushing them upon the reader directly. I believe that â€Å"Huck Finn† teaches a reader two important lessons about the true nature of people. Throughout the book, one of these main lessons is that Blacks can be just as caring as whites. The white characters often view the blacks as property rather than as individuals with feelings and aspirations of their own. Huck comes to realize that Jim is much more than a simple slave when he discusses a painful experience with his daughter. Jim describes how he once called her and she did not respond. He then takes this as a sign of disobedience and beats her for it. Soon realizing that she is indeed deaf, he comforts her and tries to make up for the act of beating. The feeling that Jim displays shows Huck that Jim has a very human reaction and the fact Jim says, "Oh Huck, I bust out crying....'Oh the po' little thing!" (Twain 151), only further proves to Huck that Jim is as caring as he is. Huck's realization allows him to see that Jim is no longer the ordinary sl ave. The point where Huck completely changes his attitudes towards blacks comes when he is faced with the dilemma of turning Jim in. Huck fights with his conscience and also remembers the things that Jim has done for him. "I'd see him standing my watch on top of his'n, stead of calling me, so I could go on sleeping; and see him how glad he was when I come back out of the fog; and when I come to him again in the swamp, up there wher... ...nable that ignorance and be a victory for racism and not a loss. To consider banning this novel simply because it has situations and characters that are considered racist is superficial. The novel does show the relationships between blacks and whites in the nineteenth century. However, it shows these situations not to promote racism against blacks, but for the reader to better understand the subject. The character of Jim is shown to be caring and considerate towards Huck and more mature and human than the society allows him to be. Although he is shown to be this way, Twain shows the irony and hypocrisy of treating a mature man like simple property. The novel also shows how a boy, who is a product of this hypocritical society, comes to realize the true nature of his friend Jim and how deranged the societies beliefs are. In showing these ironic situations and the transformation that Huck goes through the reader sees racism in a real life setting. People who want to ban the book miss the idea entirely. Instead of getting rid of something that is supp osedly racist, they only perpetuate racism by denying others a good source of material on the subject.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Counselling Skills Essay

1. Briefly describe in your own words what is meant by the term ‘counselling’. Counselling is a type of therapy offered to people who is experiencing any difficulties or troubles in life. Counselling gives them a chance to explore and address their problems and to figure out and decide how to deal with these problems emotionally and move on in their life. 2. What factors may make it difficult for a client to commit to counselling? What could you do to help overcome these barriers? Quite often, some people find it difficult or awkward talking to their family and friends about personal issues and are able when talking to a counsellor lay all their cards out on a table. However some people may find it daunting about telling a complete stranger what’s happening in their lives or perhaps worried about how they are going to be perceived by other people by seeking help. It might simply be because they are a closed person emotionally and is unable to open up. I would try to overcome these barriers by first establishing a lot of trust in my relationship as counsellor and client. When established the trust between my client I would then encourage them to talk openly about their issues and reassure them about the importance of confidentiality and absolutely no-one would have to know that they have been for counselling. 3. What are the ‘Core Counselling skills’? Briefly describe each one. 1. Genuineness – Being true, honest, authentic and completely non fake. 2. Acceptance – Completely accepting the client for who they are and not judging them in any way. Being impartial. 3. Empathy – Putting yourself in the client’s shoes, being able to identify with and understand their problems. 4. In your opinion, what are the most important skills required for effective counselling? Justify your answer. I believe the most important skills that are effective for counselling are Empathy, Acceptance, Compassion and genuineness. I think that if you cannot empathize with somebody then it is almost impossible to counsel them. If you cannot imagine what it is like to be their position then you cannot try to help them. I believe acceptance is important because if you allow your own  personal views and opinions get in the way then this will affect how well your therapy sessions go and what the result will be in the end. I believe it is important to be impartial. This is a principle that I use as a volunteer up the Citizens Advice Bureau. I believe compassion and genuineness are important skills because if the client thinks that you are not a compassionate, caring genuine person then they will not want you to counsel them. It will be almost impossible to gain any trust between the client and they will not open up and talk about their problems. Thus therapy will be a complete and utter waste of time for them. For example if somebody wants counselling for depression and are having suicidal thoughts, and you appear uncaring, then this might add to their own feelings of worthlessness and could potentially make the client worse. 5. Think about a time when you helped someone. Write a transcript of what happened and identify any particular counselling skills you employed. You should also make a reference to SOLER within your answer. I’m a big fan of the social networking site known as ‘Facebook’ and over time I noticed that someone who I’m friends with on there which I am only going to refer to as ‘M’ seemed very depressed and down in the dumps. Nearly everything she posted on Facebook was dark and depressing. At the time I didn’t know her that well and had only seen her around the area which I live. I eventually decided that I would Message M to see if she fancied a chat sometime and that I had noticed from the things that she had been saying that she seemed very unhappy. Over a period of time we started talking regularly, general chit chat mostly, and eventually she told me that she suffered from a mental illness called BPD (Borderline Personality Disorder) and that she is Bipolar. I decided to research BPD and to try to find out more about it. I learnt that BPD sufferers can have extreme mood swings, going from feeling wonderful one minute to suicidal the next. During our chats online I told M that if she ever wanted someone to talk to then I would always be there to listen. She told me of her feelings of lack of self worth and that in her opinion nobody really cared about her, or wanted to listen, not even her friends would make that much of an effort. She assumed that because of her mental health condition, not many people would be willing to get to know her. I was very persistent with M, reassuring her that I wanted to listen to her problems. I established a lot of trust with M because otherwise she  would not of told me these things. After a while I suggested to M about going for a coffee and a chat. I sat opposite her in the cafà ©, maintaining eye contact with her and leaning towards her slightly, interested in everything she had to say. As we talked I noticed that there was deep slash marks on both of her wrists. I asked her about them and She told me that she had tried to kill herself many times and that it made her feel better by cutting herself. That was when I decided that my own personal goal was to try and inject some positivity into this girls life and maybe over time she would not cut herself anymore? This girl needed to know that people did care about her and she wasn’t the horrible person she thought she was. After that we met up several times and even to this day we talk online, she has often thanked me for listening to her and has made me feel very good about myself. I think she is very appreciative to have someone who is genuinely interested in her thoughts and feelings. I can definitely empathize with M because in the past I have personally suffered from Anxiety and Paranoia, thus making me feel very down in the dumps and I also believed at the time nobody wanted to listen to me either. Iv accepted M for who she is, not letting her mental illness deter me whatsoever. I’ve learnt something new and find mental health very interesting. I think for some people that if they do not understand something then they treat it with ignorance. Hopefully over time I will help to build up her confidence but there is some very serious underlying problems as to why she cuts herself. This is an ongoing progress but I am determined to get there one day.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

I Have Always Hated Writing Essay - 1192 Words

I have always hated writing. I never knew where to start and always ended up off topic. Even in middle school writing was never fun for. I never had an interest in writing about something I didn’t like, know, or had any kind of interest in. Every year I would have different writing assignments that I thought was difficult to do. I would turn my papers in only to get a low grade in return. When I first started writing I could only write about topics I could relate to. This limited my writing skills because I had many classes that uninterested me, like religion or any type of writing classes. I would turn in my paper and get back a grade that was lower than was hoping for. Then I would read through my paper and notice many mistakes that I overlooked. It was very disorganized and even sometimes off topic. My papers always sounded way better before I turned them in. I figured that I was good at writing about personal topics because I had a good understanding of those. My first imp rovement to my writing skills was doing research. I always research the topic to make sure I have some type of understanding that way the writing comes easy and my paper makes sense. Another issue was disorganization. My information in my paper would be all over the place. I had to develop the habit of using an outline. I would go online and download a blank outline and fill in my paper. Class after class I would receive essay assignments. I eventually had to come to the sad reality that I would have toShow MoreRelatedThe Struggle Of Reading And Writing875 Words   |  4 Pagesand Writing Throughout my years of schooling, I have become ambivalent about reading and writing. I have struggled in school to make myself enjoy writing. I didn’t mind reading as much, as long as it was to my interest. It has differed throughout the years I have been in school. Some years I have enjoyed both, reading and writing, and other years I have not liked either. 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So where should i start? academics? struggles? succe sses? friends? it s a tough choice. So I wanted to start off by saying that this is my first year in the high tech high community and let me say it has been a very interesting year. I learned that I struggle with multiple things but can almost always find a way to solve them. From projects and from the beginningRead MoreWriting Analysis : My Writing950 Words   |  4 PagesMy Writing Wall Writing isn’t for everyone, yet the number of people writing in this exact moment is pretty monstrous if you google it. Writing has basically been there for me since I was born, it was there when they wrote my birth certificate, when i was learning how to write my name, when i wrote my first essay, taking the STAAR tests, practicing for the AP test, to my first writing assignment for college. People are gifted with creating such rich, breathtaking, emotional, and deep work that lastRead MoreAnalysis : Olivia And Sebastian1015 Words   |  5 Pagesup in Arlo as Olivia was. â€Å"Oh, yes, darling. It’s so wonderful. When’s dinner?† Sebastian responded, not moving his eyes from the newspaper. â€Å"Sebastian, I just gave birth not two days ago! Could you make dinner tonight while I give Arlo a bottle? The doctors did say I need to relax and spend time with him. â€Å"Oh, it’s fine, Olivia, I’ll just have Maria come over and do it. She makes a mean steak!!† Olivia nodded, barely hearing what her husband was saying as she was looking at her beautiful son. Arlo

Saturday, December 28, 2019

Hero Hamlet And His Jumbling Journey - 1527 Words

Demetre Tsirigotis Mrs. Thompson English IV Honors 3rd 26 February 2015 Hero Hamlet and his Jumbling Journey In the play Hamlet by William Shakespeare, Prince Hamlet takes on the typical Archetypal hero s journey but throughout its course he causes the death of multiple characters. Hamlet receives supernatural aid from his deceased father, answers but chooses to delay his call to action, suffers in the belly of the whale, and leaves behind a legacy of truth and justice to restore peace to the kingdom of Denmark. Prince Hamlet arrives home from college only to learn that his father, King Hamlet, had died from an apparent serpent s sting and that the king s brother Claudius ascends to the Danish throne by marrying Queen Gertrude, Hamlet s mother. Upon learning this information, Hamlet decides to take matters into his own hands and begins his journey as an archetypal hero. In Act I, Scene i of the play, a supernatural being assuming the shape of the late king is seen by Marcellus, Bernardo and Horatio. They tell Hamlet of their peculiar sighting and in Act I, scene iv of the play the ghost reappears to Hamlet and reveals Claudius s sinful secret. Claudius heinously murders his own brother by pouring a poisonous liquid into the king s ear during his nap in the orchard. This toxin curdles the blood of the king causing a short but painful death. This information sets vengeance in the mind of Hamlet to murder his uncle and bestow tranquility among his family.

Friday, December 20, 2019

Torture The Greatest Violations Of Human Rights - 887 Words

Introduction: One of the greatest violations of human rights is torture. Torture is not simple to define but the most generic definition is the execution of physical distress upon others through brutality and assault, for different reasons most of the time for extracting data or for a declaration of guilt, however sometimes it is for the delight of being sadistic. Jonathan Power describes it as â€Å"the systematized use of violence to inflict the maximum amount of pain in order to extract information, to break resistance, or simply to intimidate† (O’Bryne 2003, p.140). Torture is a very old process; however, it has evolved with the civilization. According to the great writer Victor Hugo â€Å"torture has ceased to exist†; however that is definitely not true since torture has become a notion that is sold and bought in a market (O’Bryne 2003, p.144). In the last hundred years, torment techniques have evolved into being more clinical, more specialized, torture gear have e volved into a product to be purchased and sold on the market, governments have traded tips on effective torment methods – entirely despite of the fact that torment has become banned as per international law. Humans for a few hundred thousand years existed without utilizing torment; just in the last couple of thousand has it turned into a weapon of state. I distinctly chose to write my paper on the violation of human rights on torture due to the fact that even though it is so utterly inhumane, people and governmentsShow MoreRelatedThe Universal Declaration Of Human Rights Violation1498 Words   |  6 PagesArticle 5 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that â€Å"No one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment† (O’Byrne, 2003, pg. 400). This human rights violation is also discussed in Article 7 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (408). While torture is discussed in many covenants and declarations as morally and legally wrong, many still argue that torture can be justified in certain situations. There are many answersRead MorePost-Transitional Justice in Chile and El Salvador: A Comparison1671 Words   |  7 Pagesauthoritarian military regimes and immense human rights violations. Especially in Chile and El Salvador, where human right s abuses were rampant during Pinochet’s dictatorship and the Salvadoran civil war. The region is still dealing with the legacy of terror from its authoritarian past. Cath Collins, a professor and researcher in the School of Political Science at the University of Diego Portales in Santiago, Chile, runs a project mapping recent human rights trials in Chile. A recent book by CollinsRead MoreTorture and Ethics1447 Words   |  6 Pages Torture and Ethics Paper CJA 530 January 31st, 2011 Eddie Koen Torture and Ethics Paper Torture is something that is known as wrong internationally. Torture is â€Å"deliberate, systematic or wanton infliction of physical or mental suffering by one or more persons acting on the orders of authority, to force a person to yield information, to confess, or any other reason† (World Medical Association, 1975, pg.1). There is a general consensus that there is a right to be free fromRead MoreThe Theory Of Human Rights1582 Words   |  7 PagesWhile the concept of human rights was not first developed during the Enlightenment period it made great advances during this time due to the change in thinking that took place. According to Kocchar online, â€Å"The thinkers of the Enlightenment believed that human reason could discover the natural laws of the universe, determine the natural rights of humankind, and thereby achieve continuous progress in human knowledge, technology, and society.† (Lesson I) This description of the change in thought isRead MoreA Man Without Ethics Is A Wild Beast Loosed Upon The World Essay1745 Words   |  7 PagesOnce, an influential French intellectual Albert Camus noted, A man without ethics is a wild beast loosed upon the world (Freeman 421). It is evident that ethics and morality plays a crucial role when it comes to human interactions within a particular social order. However, while discovering the nature of those interactions as well as motivations of people and consequences of their actions, many moral dilemmas can occur. The example of Fred, Lila and a potential bombing of the city presents a caseRead MoreThe Declaration Of Independence : A Vital Part Of The Global Human Rights Regime Essay1258 Words   |  6 Pagesthe scope has expanded beyond just men to include women and children as well. The together part of the journey must be stressed, because no one country is capable of carrying the banner of human rights and dignity on its own. That is why multilateral mechanisms have become a vital part of the global human rights regime. While there might be nations like the United States, Russia, or China that would appear to have a larger voice, there are almost 200 countries in the world. Which means it is difficultRead MoreHaiti’s Hopeless Pandemic Essay1366 Words   |  6 PagesHaiti’s current social, political, and economic predicament is a grand result of the government’s failure to provide the society with their basic human rights. Unfortunately, this failure to provide such basic rights is due to the corruptive state of the government itself, hindering any progress in the country. The country’s political system, which entered a state of crisis in the late 1980’s, led to unrest and instability throughout the country (http://countrystudies.us). The government’s authorityRead MoreThe North Korean Government954 Words   |  4 PagesFor hundreds of years, human societies have been struggling to establish utopia. However, there have been many conflicts between humanity and social power. Since the Renaissance, numerous people have fought and shed blood to achieve their basic human rights. For instance, United States of America, for last 200 years, went through many significant historical events, shaping into a nation of reserved civil rights. Back in 1953, when North Korea became communist country, the ideals of Communisms wereRead MoreEthical Positions Research Paper : Torture1517 Words   |  7 PagesEthical Positions research paper Olivier Ishtiaq Torture Since -9/11, torture has been official US policy by George Bush at the highest levels of government. On September 17, 2001, George Bush signed a secret finding empowering CIA to Capture, Kill, or Interrogate Al-Queda Leaders. (Lendman, 2008). It also authorized establishing a secret global facilities to detain and interrogate them without guidelines on proper treatment. In the same time, Bush approved a secret high-value target list ofRead MoreTorture and America1313 Words   |  6 PagesTorture and America Eric Lindsey Kaplan University Torture and America As the country goes through its tenth year of the war on terror one can look back and see some of the policy differences that has plagued this country when, as a nation, our young men are sent to war. Everything, in this author’s view needs to be on the table, and transparent. Of course, troops strength, strategy, and general war plans should be kept from the enemy, the need of informing our own people has been a tight

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Marketing of Virgin Atlantic free essay sample

Using a company that you are familiar with, explain how factors in the external business environment influence marketing strategies and outcomes The airline business is an industry that is competitive and unique, focussing on consumer choice and the responsiveness of airlines to changes in the external business environment. For any airline, this environment can be very complex as it is ‘hard for them to fully understand and impossible for them to fully control’ (The Times, n. . p1). Virgin Atlantic is an international airline that is based in the UK. It was started by the entrepreneur Richard Branson in 1982 and now flies to 30 destinations around the world (Virgin Atlantic Airways Ltd, 2011). By looking at the PEST forces of Virgin’s external environment, the aim is to see how these influence the airline and how Virgin can use this information to their advantage. Two main political factors in Virgin’s external business environment are deregulation and infr astructure. We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing of Virgin Atlantic or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Before the 1980s airlines were typically controlled by the government, now due to deregulation, governments do not dictate airfares or routes etc and thus leave an open market for new competitors. As there is more competition for market share, airlines are forced to become efficient and competitive therefore driving prices down. Deregulation is said to have caused an estimated 20% in air fares (Dayao, et al. , 2009). In 1979 the â€Å"open skies† act was introduced. This refers to an international deregulation policy to ‘liberalize the rules and regulations and minimize government intervention’ (USLegal, n. d. One recent act is the open skies policy between the US and Europe, ‘allowing airlines based in the United States and Europe to fly across the Atlantic between any two airports in each region’ (New York Times, 2008). Although airline deregulation is not a recent concept, ‘its effects are still being felt today’ (Smith and Cox, n. d. ) through the emergence of threatening low cost carriers such as Easyjet in the UK. However, although deregulation exists, it is not as simple as it sounds. Infrastructure is a factor that almost counteracts the deregulation movement as governments still have a control over airports for example. Due to the demand of travel to and from the UK, Heathrow airport was expected to build a third runway, yet due to the threat of losing vital political marginal seats in the surroundings of Heathrow, the UK government made a naked political decision to not pursue this venture, therefore limiting the potential for more flights. Virgin Atlantic has tried to overcome this issue by expanding its services from Gatwick and Manchester, and is active members in the slot trading market. Virgin aim to tackle this is by buying British airline BMI as it ‘has 8. % of the landing slots at Heathrow, the UKs busiest airport, which are seen as the main attraction of a purchase. ’(BBC, 2011) If successful, this will not only increase flight capacity, but also create a more efficient service. There are three key economic factors that affect the airline industry these are competition, rising fuel prices and the business cycle. In order to analyse competition affecting Virgin Atlantic, Porter ’s 5 force model can be used (Diagram 1). Diagram 1: Porter’s 5 forces (Investopedia, n. d. , edited by Boulter, 2011) With such a high level of competition and pricing freedom due to deregulation, the airline industry went from a moderately oligopolistic market, with around 9 major airlines, to a much more competitive market. Due to the now lower barriers to entry new airlines, especially low cost carriers (e. g. Ryanair and Easyjet) are entering the market and taking market share. Because of these new entrants being able to offer much lower prices for travel, established carriers such as Virgin experience a constraint on profitability and are therefore disadvantaged (Dayao, et al. , 2009). It is because of this reason that Virgin are now changing their market strategy and concentrating on defining themselves from their competitors by focussing on innovation and improving customer service. Global airline alliances in another issue included in Virgin’s external environment. Alliances benefit airlines in many ways as they enable them more market access, convergence of technologies and even help overcome legal barriers (Anon. , 2009). One weakness for Virgin therefore is not being part of an alliance such as Oneworld Alliance (Anon. , 2009), in order to take ull advantage of its potential Virgin should look into adjusting their market strategy and look into joining an alliance, if not form its own. Rising fuel prices has a huge impact on the airline industry. In an article published by the New York Times in 2007, oil prices were hovering ‘near $100 a barrel’ which caused the International Air Transport Association (IATA) to ‘slash’ their pr edicted profits for 2008 from ‘$7. 8 billion to $5 billion’ (Clark, 2007). In 2008 high fuel prices were ‘dominant factor’ in the losses that faced the industry, and continued to same effect in 2009 (Dunn, 2009).

A Unified And Empowered Europe Towards Modernization Essay Example for Free

A Unified And Empowered Europe Towards Modernization Essay Regardless of how recorded occasions are being deciphered Europe’s hist...